JSON Web Tokens (JWT) provide a secure way to transmit claims between parties. They’re particularly useful in microservices architectures where you need to pass authentication and authorization information between services. JWTs are self-contained tokens that can include user information, permissions, and other claims.
How JWT Auth Works
- Client authenticates and receives a JWT
- JWT is included in subsequent requests (usually in Authorization header)
- Server validates the JWT signature and claims
- If valid, the request is processed with the claims’ context
For a detailed explanation of the JWT authentication flow, see the JWT Authentication Flow Guide.